English-Ido Dictionary : O
oafish: stupida.
oak: querk-o; -en: -a; English o.: rovro.
oakum: (gudro-)stupo.
oar: rem-ilo; to pull on an o.: rem-ar (tr.,
intr.); oarsman: rem-anto, -ero, -isto; stroke o.:
chefa rem-ilo.
oasis: oaziso.
oaten: aven-a, -ala, -atra.
oath: juro; (bad sense) blasfemo; to take an o.:
facar juro, jurar (ad ulu, ulo).
oatmeal: aven-grani, gruelo.
oats: aven-o, -o-grani (cf. gruelo).
obduracy: hard-eso, -esko; des-ced-em-eso; obstino;
sen-repent-eso.
obdurate: sen-repenta; ne-flex-ebla, obstin-anta.
obedience: obedi-(ad)o (cf. submiso).
obedient: obedi-anta, -ema.
obeisance: reverenco (cf. saluto).
obelisk: obelisko.
obese: obeza.
obey: obediar.
obituary: (adj.) mort-ala; o. notice:
nekrolog-o, -o-notico.
object: objecionar (cf. repugnar; refuzar).
object: (thing) objekto; (aim) skopo; (gram.)
komplemento; o. glass: objekt-alo; -ivity:
objekt-al-eso; -ive: (adj.) objekt-ala; (aim)
skopo; (opt.) objekt-alo; -less: sen-skopa.
objurgation: reprimando, reprocho.
oblation: ofr-ajo.
obligation: (matter of conscience, law) oblig-eso;
devo; (bond, debenture) obligaciono; (debt) deb-o,
-ajo; (cf. devar, koaktar).
obligatory: (incumbent) oblig-ata.
oblige: (constrain by duty, honour) obligar (ulu ad
ulo); devar; (constrain, compel) koaktar; (render a
service to) servar (ulu) komplezar (ad ulu), facar servo o
komplezo (ad ulu); I am much o.ed to you: me multe
gratitudas vu, me debas multo a vu; I am not o.ed to help you:
me ne devas servar vu; o. me with: voluntez donar ad me
(ulo).
obliging: komplez-anta, -ema; serv-ema.
oblique: obliqua.
obliterate: (erase) efacar; (cancel)
obliterar; (cf. destruktar, domajar).
oblivion: (state of being forgotten) oblivi-eso; (unconsciousness)
ne-sent-iv-eso; sen-konci-eso.
oblivious: oblivi-inta, -ema; sen-koncia.
oblong: oblonga.
obloquy: blamo, reprocho; des-honoro, shamo.
obnoxious: (hurtful) danjer-oza, noc-iva; (odious)
odi-inda, des-agreabla, ofens-anta, -iva, -ema; (reprehensible)
blam-inda, reprimand-inda, (liable) expozita (ad).
oboe: hoboyo.
obolus: obolo.
obscene: obcena (cf. grosiera, sham-inda,
sen-pudora).
obscenity: (quality) obcen-eso; (thing, act)
-ajo.
obscurantism: obskurant-ismo.
obscurantist: obskurant-isto.
obscure: (pr. and fig.) obskur-igar, -eskar; (adj.)
-a; -rity: -eso.
obsequies: funero, funer-ala ceremonio.
obsequious: komplez-ach-ema; -ness: komplez-acho,
respekt-acho.
observable: observ-ebla; (appreciable) evalu-ebla.
observance: (fulfilment) plen-igo; (obedience)
obedi-(ad)o; (practice) praktik-(ad)o; (ceremony)
ceremonio (cf. festo).
observant: observ-ema; atenc-ema.
observation: (of an object) observo, remarko; (remark)
enunc-ajo, kelka vorti (od, paroli); (of a holiday)
fest-(ad)o.
observatory: (in gen.) observ-eyo; (scientific)
observatorio.
observe: (see) observar (cf. remarkar,
vidar); (fulfil) plen-igar; (obey, follow) obediar;
sequar; (say) dicar; (celebrate) festar, celebrar.
obsess: obsedar.
obsidian: obsidiano.
obsolescence: obsolet-esko.
obsolete: obsoleta.
obstacle: obstaklo.
obstetric(al): akush-ala; -s:
akush-arto.
obstinacy: obstin-(ad)o.
obstinate: obstin-anta, -ema; (person) -ema; to
be o.: (intr.) -ar.
obstreporous: petul-ema; bruis-anta, -ema; tumult-oza.
obstruct: obstruktar (cf. inkombrar, impedar,
embarasar); -ion: -(ad)o, -eso; -ive: -iva.
obtain: (get) obtenar; (prevail)
pre-valorar, existar; regnar.
obtrude: (intrude) intruzar; (impose)
impozar (ulo ad ulu).
obtrusive: intruz-anta, -ema; impoz-anta, ted-anta.
obturate: obturar.
obtuse: (lit. and fig.) obtuza; (sound)
ne-sonora, matida.
obverse: (front side) averso.
obviate: preventar, evitar, impedar (ulo).
obvious: evidenta; sent-ebla.
ocarina: okarino.
occasion: efekt-igar, produktar, determinar.
occasion: (opportunity) okaziono; (cause)
kauzo; (need) bezono; (necessity) neces-eso; -al:
kelka-foya, intermit-anta; okazion-ala; -ally: kelka-foye,
ul-foye, de tempo a tempo, okazione.
occident: westo; ocidento; -al: ocident-ala,
west-ala; (person) ocident-ano.
occiput: ocipito.
occult: okulta (cf. arkana); -ism: -ismo.
occultation: eklipso.
occupant: okup-anto, -ero.
occupation: (act) okup(ad)o, (fact of being
occupied) okup-eso; (that which occupies) okup-antajo,
-ivo; labor(ad)o, tasko, mestiero, ofico.
occupy: okupar.
occur: (happen) (intr.) eventar; (to the
mind) venar en mento, en pensado.
occurrence: event-o, -ajo; (cf. renkontro, hazardo,
cirkonstanco).
ocean: (also fig.) ocean-o (cf. maro); -ic:
-ala.
ocelot: oceloto.
ochre: okro.
oclock: kloko (e.g., kin kloki).
octagon: oktogon-o; -al: -a, -ala, -atra.
octahedron: oktaedro.
octant: oktanto.
octave: oktavo.
octillion: oktiliono.
October: oktobro.
octogenerian: oka-dek-yar-a, -o.
octopod(a): oktopodo.
octopus: polpo.
octuple: ok-oplo, -opla.
ocular: okul-ala.
oculist: okul-isto.
odalisque: odalisko.
odd: (of numbers) ne-para; (remaining)
rest-anta, plusa; extra; (miscellaneous) diversa; (unassorted)
des-asort-ita, des-par-ig-ita; (singular) stranja; (funny)
drola; (queer) baroka; (eccentric person)
origin-al(ul)o; -ity: (oddness) stranj-eso; (object)
singular-ajo, stranj-ajo, barok-ajo; odd-job man:
faktotum omno-fac-anto; o.ments: diversa
rest-aji; play odd or even: ludar ye para o ne-para.
odds: (inequality) ne-egal-eso, disparat-eso;
difero; (advantage) avantajo, super-eso; (probability)
probabl-eso, chanci; (quarrel) disputo; des-konkordo; to
set at o.: des-konkord-igar, -eskar, -ar (kun).
ode: odo.
odeon: odeon.
odious: odi-inda, abomin-nda; (very bad) mal-ega.
odium: des-honoro, infam-eso; (hate) odi-o, -eso; to
cast o. on: igar ulu odi-inda o infama.
odometer: hodometro.
odiferous: (bon-)odor-anta, -oza; arom-oza (cf.
parfum-oza, -iz-ita).
odorous: (bon-)odor-anta, -oza.
odo(u)r: odoro; parfumo; -less:
sen-odoro, ne-odor-anta.
Odyssey: odiseo.
cumenical: ekuminika.
dema: edemo.
dipus: Edipus.
sophagus: ezofago.
of: (marking possession) di; (origin,
derivation, starting point, quantity, dimension, size) de; (indicating
material made of) ek; (out of) ek; (concerning)
pri; (agent, authorship) da; of late: recente, de
kurte tempo; of course: kompren-ende, -eble; it is very
good of you: vu esas tre afabla; the people of old: la
popula anciena od olima od di la anciena tempo.
off: (away) for, fore; distanta (de); (from)
de (broken off) rupt-ita; ces-ita; separ-ita; we are
poorly off: ni esas povra o ne-richa; five
kilometers (metres) off: distanta per 5 km.; off
and on: kun inter-rupti, kun halti, de tempo a tempo; take
off the hat: de-prenar la chapelo; off with him: for-dukt-ez
il! I am off: me iras; hats off: abasez la chapeli!
to be off color (colour): havar ne-justa
koloro; ten meters (metres) off from me: ye
dek metri de me; he ran off: il for-kuris; a great way
off from here: for de hike; to put off: ajornar; to
tear off: arachar; to cut off: de-tranchar (ulo); the
clasp is off: la agrafo esas separ-ita (od,
des-lig-ita); the marriage is off: la mariajo esas
rupt-ita; the gun went off: la fusilo pafis; hands off:
abasez la manui! off with you: for-irez vu! to pay
off: (a bill, etc.) quit-igar; to be off side:
esar exter la termino o limito; the vessel is off the
harbor (harbour): la navo esa avan o
proxim la portuo; off the hinges: separ-ita de la gondi.
offal: for-jet-ajo; refuzo; (of fowl) abatiso
(putr-anta); (excreta) exkrementi.
offence: ofenso (cf. insulto); (legal)
delikto (cf. kontravenco, krimono); (attack) atako,
asalto; to take o.: ofens-esar da; to give o.: ofensar,
insult-(eg)ar; capital o.: krimino morte punis-ebla; arms
of o.: atak-armi.
offend: ofensar (ulu).
offender: ofens-anto, -into; (legal) delikt-anto,
-into; krimin-anto, -into; old o.: recidiv-anto, -ero,
-into.
offending: ofens-anta, -inta; kulp-anta, -into, -oza.
offensive: (offending) ofens-anta, -iva, -ema;
des-agreabla; to take the o.: atakar.
offer: ofrar; propozar; (present) prizentar; o.
resistance: rezistar; o. up sacrifices: sakrifikar
(ulu, ulo); o. a higher price: aucionar.
offering: ofr-o, -ajo; (gift) donac-o, -ajo; burnt
o.: holokausto; meat o.: sakrifiko sang-oza.
offertory: ofertorio; (collection) questo.
off-hand: (without hesitation) sen-hezita; (impromptu)
improviz-e, -ata, -ita; (abrupt) bruska; (immediately)
quik; (careless) sen-sucia, indiferenta.
office: (function, duty) ofico; (for business)
kontor-o, -chambr-(et)o; (divine o.) oficio; o. holder:
ofic-isto, funcion-ero; to perform the duties of an o.: (intr.)
funcionar; to perform the divine o.: (intr.)
oficiar.
officer: (civil) ofic-isto, funcion-ero; (milit.,
naval, of an order) oficiro; staff o.: stab-oficiro,
-ano; non-commissioned o.: sub-oficiro.
official: funcion-ero, ofic-isto; (adj.) ofic-ala,
publika (cf. stat-ala).
officiate: (as priest) (intr.) oficiar; (perform
the duties of) (intr.) funcionar (kom); -ting:
(priestly) ofici-anta.
officinal: farmaci-ala.
officious: serv-ema, komplez-ema; (meddlesome)
serv-em-acha, intruz-anta.
offing: (roadstead) rado; larja maro.
offscouring: for-jet-ajo, refuzo.
offset: kompens-o, -uro.
offshoot: sproso; (person) decend-anto.
offspring: infanto; filio; decend-anto; (fig.)
frukto; produkt-uro.
often: ofte; most o.: maxim ofte; o. times:
ofte.
ogee: cimaso.
ogive: ogivo.
ogle: oglar, okul-agar.
ogre: ogr-(ul)o.
oh: ho!
oil: ole-o, -izar.
oil-cake: turto.
oil-cloth: vaxo-telo.
oilskins: pluv-vest-aro.
oily: ole-oza, -atra.
ointment: unguento.
old: (of living beings) olda, ev-oza, grand-eva; (of
things) anciena (cf. antiqua); to be so many years
o.: (tr., intr.) evar; o.-fashioned: obsolet-a,
antiqu-atra, -esk-inta; exter la modo, ek-moda; (man) viro
(od, hom-ulo) di la anciena modo o mori o generaciono; to
become o.-fashioned: ek-mod-eskar; -ness: (persons)
old-eso, grand-ev-eso.
oleaginous: ole-oza, -atra.
oleander: rozlauro.
olfactory: flar-anta, -ala.
olibanum: olibano.
oligarch: oligarko.
oligarchy: oligarkio.
oligocene: oligoceno.
olive: (fruit) oliv-o, (tree) -iero; o.
oil: -oleo.
olympiad: olimpiado.
Olympian: Olimpi-ala, Olimp-ala; (n.) -ano.
Olympus: Olimpo.
Olympic: Olimpi-ala.
omelet: omleto.
omen: auguro, pre-signo; good o.ed: bon-augura (cf.
auspico).
omentum: omento.
ominous: mal-augur-a, des-fortun-oza, minac-anta.
omission: (act) omis-o, (thing) -ajo.
omit: omisar (cf. neglijar, obliviar).
omnibus: omnibuso.
omnipotence: omno-povo.
omnipotent: omno-pov-anta.
omnipresent: ubiqua.
omniscience: omno-savo.
omniscient: omno-sav-anta.
omnivorous: omno-manj-anta, omni-vora.
omoplate: skapulo.
on: (upon) sur (adj.) sura; (contiguity)
an; on account of: pro; on this side: cis; on
behalf of: por; to go on foot: ped-irar; on high: supre,
ye la supro (di); on purpose: intence, vole; on that
day: ta-jorne, ca-die; on the left: sinistre; to
swear on his hono(u)r: jurar per sua honoro; to
be on guard: gardar su; on credit: kredite, ye
kredito; on further enquiry: pos plu ampla (od,
plusa) informo o inquesto; deliberate on: deliberar
pri; on the whole: sume; count on someone: fidar ad
ulu; have pity on: kompatar (ulu); on flame:
flam-oza; on hand: esar ibe, esar hike; (goods) en
butiko; on the way: dum voyo; on my arrival: ye mea
arivo; an entering: kande me en-iris; on examination: pos
exameno; read on: lektar pluse; on ! ad-avane! march
on: marchar ad-avane; avancar; far on in the night: tre
tarde; and so on: e tale pluse; play on: durar
ludar, plear; live on: vivar ankore; a ladder on the (against
the) wall: skalo an la muro; a house on the river:
domo an la rivero; (cf. suffix -iz-).
onager: onagro.
onanism: onani-(ad)o; to commit o.: (intr.)
-ar.
once: (in counting) un-foye: (on a certain
occasion) ul-tempe; ul-die; once upon a time: olim; at
once: (immediately) quik; (at the same time)
sam-tempe.
one: (indefinite pronoun) on; (numeral) un;
(one person) unu; (adj. indicating unity) una; (unit)
un-o, -ajo; one of the two: luna o laltra; to
make one: un-igar; neither one nor the other: nek
luna nek laltra, nula de la du; that is all one:
to esas sama (od, identa); one person alone cannot:
una sola ne povas; one by one: un-ope; one-eyed: (person)
tuert-a, -(ul)o; oneness: un-eso; one-sided: (biassed)
partis-ala, -ana; ne-yusta; oneself: su (ipsa); to
be at one: konsentar, konkordar; one-colo(u)red:
un-kolora; (cf. unika).
onerous: opres-anta, -iva, -ema; (costly) kust-oza.
onion: onyono.
only: nur (cf. sola, unika); o. love inspires
him: nur lamo inspiras lu; o. God can: nur Deo
povas; not o.: ne nur, ma anke: he o. was there: il
sola (od, nur) esas ibe; o. child: unika filio.
onomatopoeia: onomatopeo.
onset, onslaught: atako, asalto.
ontogenesis: ontogenezo.
ontology: ontologio.
onus: karg-ajo; devo.
onward: (ad-)avane; (adj.) avana, avanc-anta,
progres-anta; to go o.: avancar.
onyx: onixo.
oolite: oolito.
ooze: (intr.) exudar, (intr.) flu-etar.
ooze: (slime, silt) slamo.
opacity: opak-eso.
opal: opalo.
opalesce: opalecar (intr.).
opalescence: opalec-(ad)o.
opalescent: opalec-anta, opal-atra; o. glass: opalec-anta
vitro.
opaline: opal-atra.
opaque: opaka.
open: apertar; (cf. des-klozar); (a ball, dance,
fire) komencar (cf. inaugurar); (a bottle)
des-stopar.
open: (not shut) apert-ita, des-kloz-ita; (frank)
sincera; (free, unrestricted) libera; (of a question)
ne-decid-ita; (of weather) ne-severa, dolca; (exposed)
expoz-ita (ad); o.-handed: jeneroza; o.-hearted:
grand-anma; sincera; o.-eyed: vigil-anta; o.-mouthed:
be-anta-a, -e; kun boko apert-ita; o. to an engagement: libera
por engajar su; half-opened: mi-apert-ita; wide o.:
tote apert-ita; in the o. air: en libera aero; in the
o. sea: en meza o larja maro; in the o. day: en
meza jorno, en granda lumo; o. shame: publika shamo; to
keep o. house: havar la hemo, la domo apertita por (od,
ad) la publiko.
opener: (instr.) apert-ilo; (person) -isto.
opening: (chapter, etc.) un-esma; komenc-anta.
opening: (act of o.) apert-o; (aperture)
apert-uro (cf. brecho; fend-uro; truo); (commencement)
komenco; (first appearance) debuto; (opportunity)
okaziono; chanco; (for sale of goods) debit-eyo.
openly: aperte, ne-cel-ate, sincere, honeste, kandide.
opera: oper-o; o. house: -teatro; o. glass:
bi-lorn-eto.
operate: (surg., finan., milit.) operacar; (work)
(intr.) agar, efikar, funcionar, (in stock markets)
spekular.
operation: (math., surg., milit., fin.) operaco; (in
gen.) ago, efiko, funcion-ado, procedo.
operative: (n.) mestier-isto, labor-isto,
fabrik-anto, -isto; (adj.) ag-iva, (efficacious)
efik-anta, -iva, -ema.
operculum: operkulo.
operetta: oper-eto.
ophicleide: ofikleido.
ophite: ofito.
opthalmia: oftalmio; -mic: okul-ala.
opthalmology: oftalmologio.
opthalmoscope: oftalmoskopo.
opiate: opiato, narkot-ig-ivo.
opine: (intr.) opinionar, expresar (sua) opiniono.
opinion: opinion-o; to be of the o.: -ar, havar ta
opiniono; to have high o. of: bone o favore
opinionar pri (ulu, ulo); in the o. of: segun la opiniono
di.
opinionated: obstin-anta, -ema.
opium: opiumo.
opodeldoc: opodeldoko.
opossum: sarigo.
opponent: antagonisto, adverso; opoz-anto, -ero (collect.)
-ant-aro.
opportune: oportuna; -ness: -eso.
opportunism: oportun-ismo.
opportunist: oportun-isto, -ista.
opportunity: (occasion) okaziono, (favo(u)rable
circumstance) oportun-ajo; (chance, luck) chanco; take,
seize the o.: prenar, kaptar la okaziono; o. makes the
thief: lokaziono facas la furt-anto, od,
lokaziono sugestas krimino.
oppose: (put in opposition) opozar (ulu ad ulu, ulo
ad ulo); (to resist) rezistar, kombatar; opposed to:
(prep.) kontre; (verbal form) opoz-ata, -ita (ad).
opposite: opoz-ita; -ly: -ite; (cf. trans).
opposition: (contrast) opoz-eso; (act of placing
opposite) opoz-o; (resistance) rezist-(ad)o, -emeso,
-ivo; (opponents collect.) opoz-ant-aro; (cf.
obstaklo; konkurenco; repugn-eso).
oppress: opres-ar; -ion: -(ad)o; (state)
-eso; -ive: -anta, -iva, -ema; -or: -anto, -ero.
opprobrious: infam-ig-anta; insult-anta, -ema, -oza;
ofens-anta, -ema.
opprobrium: des-honoro, infam-eso.
oppugn: atakar.
optative (mood): optativo.
optic: (eye) okulo; -al: relative to the
eye) okul-ala; (relative to vision) vid-ala; (relative
to optics) optik-ala; -ian: optik-isto (cf.
okul-isto; eye-doctor).
optics: (science of) optiko.
optimism: optim-ismo.
optimist: optim-isto; -ic: -ista.
option: selekto; -al: fakultiva, selekt-ebla.
permis-ata.
opulence: rich-eg-eso, lux-ego.
opulent: rich-ega, lux-ego.
opuscule: verk-eto, libr-eto.
or: o(d); either...or: o(d)...o(d).
oracle: oraklo.
oracular: orakl-atra.
oral: parol-a, -ala; o. examination: parol-ala
exameno.
orange: oranj-o (colour) -ea, -eo; o. tree: -iero;
o. orchard: -ier-eyo; o. peel: -shelo; -ade: -drink-ajo.
orang-outang: orangutano.
oration: diskurso (eloquenta); to deliver an o.: diskursar
(eloquente) (pri).
orator: oratoro, diskurs-anto, -ero, -isto; parol-anto,
-ero, -isto; -ical: orator-ala, dis-kurs-ala.
oratorio: oratorio.
oratory: (place of prayer) preg-eyo; (eloquence)
eloquent-eso; parol-arto.
orb: globo, sfero, cirklo, orbito.
orbit: orbito.
orchard: frukto-gardeno, frukt-arbor-eyo; -ist: frukt-if-isto,
-kultiv-isto.
orchestra: (place; band) orkestro.
orchestrate: instrument-izar.
orchid: orkideo.
ordain: (a priest, clergyman) ordinacar; (command)
imperar; (decree) dekretar.
ordeal: prob-ego.
order: (command) imperar; (milit., naval)
komandar; (goods, a dinner, etc.) komendar; (put in
order) ordinar (cf. aranjar, rang-izar, dis-pozar,
regul-izar, norm-izar).
order: (disposition) ordin-o, -eso (cf. bona
stando, segun la regulo); (command) impero; komando;
aranjo, -uro; dis-poz-o, -eso); (class) klaso (cf.
rango); (eccl. and knighthood) ordeno (cf. ordeno (cf.
ordeno-insigno); (for theatre) teatro-bilieto,
admis-atesto; (goods) komend-o, -ajo; (money order)
mandato; postal o.: post-ala mandato; Holy Orders:
ordi; in good o.: en bona stando; in o. that: por
ke (followed by imperative); (goods) made to o.:
facita segun komendo; (commandes) as you o.ed: segun
vua impero; (milit.) komando; till further o.s: til
plusa (od, nova) imperi, komandi, komendi; out of o.: des-ordin-ita,
trubl-ita, displas-ita, des-aranj-ita, (sick) malada; o.
of the day: jorn-ordino; call to o.: (ri)vokar a
lordino; maintain o.: mantenar ordino; put in o.:
ordinar; lower orders: inferiora klasi; in order
to: (conj.) por; (cf. dekreto; preskripto).
orderly: bon-ordin-a, (person) ordin-ema;
regul-oza; metod-ala, -oza.
orderly: (soldier) ordonanc-o, (officer)
-oficero.
ordinal: ordin-ala; (eccl.) ritu-libro.
ordinance: (decree, law) dekreto (cf.
preskripto); lego; (rite) rituo.
ordinarily: ordinare, kustume, gener-ale.
ordinary: ordinara, kustum-ala, gener-ala; (average)
meza-grada, mez-valor-a, (tolerable) pasabla.
ordinate: ordinato.
ordination: ord-izo, ordinaco.
ordnance: kanon-aro; piece of o.: -o; o. map: (milit-ala)
teren-mapo.
ordure: exkremento.
ore: erco (cf. mineralo, metalo).
oread: oreado.
organ: (instr. and part of body) organo; (mus.)
orgeno; barrel o., hand o.: turn-orgeno; o. loft: orgen-tribuno.
organdy: organdio.
organic: (relative to instruments or physiology)
organ-ala; (chemical) organika.
organicism: organicismo.
organism: organismo.
organist: orgen-(ple)isto.
organization: (act) organ-izo, aranjo; (state)
organ-iz-eso, -iz-uro; (cf. konstituciono).
organize: (furnish with organs) organ-izar; (institute)
institucar; (arrange, prepare) aranjar, preparar.
organzine: organzino.
orgeat: orjato.
orgy: orgio.
orichalk, orichalcum: orikalko.
orient: orient-o; esto; -al: orient-ala, (person)
-ano, -ana; -alist: -al-isto; -ate: -izar (su),
ri-konocar la loko o voyo; -ation: (act)
-izo, (state) -iz-eso.
orifice: apert-uro, orifico, boko, truo.
oriflamme: oriflamo.
origin: origino (cf. fonto); -al: (adj.)
-ala (cf. stranja); (person) -alo, stranj-ulo; (first
of things) -al-ajo; -ality: (quality, object)
-al-eso, -al-ajo; -ally: origin-e, komence, unesme.
originate: (tr.) nask-igar; produktar; inventar;
iniciar; genitar; (intr.) (de-)venar, naskar, komencar,
havar origino en o de; (cf. decendar).
origination: genit-(ad)o, kre-(ad)o, origino; (intr.)
nasko.
originator: genit-anto, autoro, prima kauzo.
oriole: oriolo.
orison: prego.
ornament: ornar (ulo, ulu, su, per ulo) (cf.
ornament-izar, dekorar, plu-bel-igar).
ornament: (n.) orn-ivo, ornamento; -al:
ornament-ala (design-uro, e.c.); -ation: ornament-izo,
-aro.
ornate: orn-ita, bela, eleganta.
ornithology: ornitologio.
ornithopter: ornitoptero.
orography: orografio.
orphan: orfan-a; -(ul)o; -age: -erio; -ed: -ig-ita.
orpiment: orpimento.
orris-root: irido-radiko.
orthocenter (centre): ortocentro.
orthochromatic: ortokroma.
orthodox: ortodox-a, (person) -(ul)o; -y: -eso.
orthoepy: korekta pronunc-ado.
orthogenesis: ortogenezo.
orthogonal: ort-angula.
orthography: ortografi-o; -phic: -ala.
orthopedics: ortopedio.
orthopteran: ortoptero; -ous: -a.
ortolan: ortolano.
orvet: orveto.
orvietan: orvietano.
oscillate: (intr.) ocil-ar (cf. vibrar,
fluktuar); (tr.) -igar.
osculate: (geom.) (tr., intr.) oskular (kiss)
kisar.
osier: oziero.
osmium: osmio.
osmosis: osmoso.
osprey: osifrago.
osseous: ost-a, -ala, -oza.
ossify: ost-igar (ulo), -eskar, -ifar.
ostensible: apar-anta, sembl-anta, asert-ita.
ostensorium: ostensorio.
ostentation: ostent-o, -ado, -em-eso.
ostentatious: ostent-anta, -oza, -ema; to be o.: -ar
(cf. lux-oza, pomp-oza).
osteology: osteologio.
osteoma: osteomo.
ostitis: ostito.
ostler: kaval-ala serv-isto.
ostracism: ostracismo.
ostracize: exkluzar ostracisme, ostracism-igar, -eskar.
ostrich: strucho; o. feather: -o-plumo.
Ostrogoth: ostrogoto.
otalgia: otalgio.
otary: otario.
other: altr-a; the o.s: laltri, la ceteri; every
o.: (ye) omna du-esma; each o.: luna
laltra; (of many) luni laltri; o.wise:
altre.
otolith: otolito.
otitis: otito.
otter: lutro.
otto of roses: roz-esenco.
ottoman: (divan) otomano.
ought: devar (cf. darfar, debar, mustar).
ounce: (animal) unco; (weight) 28,35 grami.
our: nia; ours: le nia (as in: their things are
better than ours); nia (as in: that is no business of
ours; to ne esas nia afero); ourselves: ni (ipsa).
oust: ek-, for-pulsar (ulu, de, ek) (cf.
suplantar); (legal) eviktar, des-posed-igar (ulu).
out: (gen. sense) ek; (outside) exter(e); (away)
for; (beyond, past) preter; (disclosed) konoc-ata;
(extinct) exting-ita; (at an end) exhaust-ita,
konsum-ita; fin-ita; (cf. prefix par-); (without)
sen; (loudly) laute; (thoroughly) par-; (hired
or rented) lug-ita; (puzzled) embaras-ata; (in
error) des-, ne-justa, ne-exakta; (of books) vend-ata,
apar-inta, imprim-ita; o. with him: ek pulsez il; extere! o.
with it: informez ni! dicez lo! I am o. of salt: me ne
havas plusa salo; me esas sen salo; la salo mankas; o. of
pocket: perdar; drink o. of a glass: drinkar ek glaso;
be o. of countenance: konfuz-eskar; read o. of a book:
lektar de (od, en) libro; to come o.: ek-irar, irar
ek; (first appearance) debutar; o. of money: sen
pekunio; o. and o.: perfekta, kompleta; o. of hatred:
pro odio (ad ulu); o. of charity: por (od, pro)
karitato; o. of favo(u)r: des-favor-iz-ita; o.
of place: (misplaced) diplas-ita; (unbecoming)
ne-konven-anta, ne-oportuna; (unemployed) sen-employa; o.
of sight: ne-vid-ebla; to be o. at sea: esar en la
meza o larja maro; o. of humo(u)r: despitar;
esar en mala humoro; to squeeze o.: ek-prisar; o. of
danger: ek-irar o eskapir la danjero; to sing o. of
tune: kantar ne-juste o ne-akorde; o. of sight, o.
of mind: for la vido, for la mento; the fire is o.: la
fairo esas exting-ita; the cask is o.: la barelo esas
vakua; the book is o. of print: ledituro
exhaust-esis; o. of use: ne-uz-ata; she laughed right
o.: el rid-eskis, el ridis laute; I found you o.: me
des-kovris vu; o. of hand: (unmanageable)
ne-guvern-ebla; o. of order: (physically)
malad(et)a; ne-sana; trubl-ita; o. of the way: (extraordinary)
extraordinara.
outbalance: plu multe pezar, inklin-igar la balanco;
determinar la decido; dominacar; vinkar.
outbid: aucinar, ofrar plu alta preco, super-ofrar.
outbreak: explozo, sedicio, revolto; (of epidemics)
erupto, invado.
outbuilding: extera konstrukt-uro o dom-eto;
barako; anexo-domo; hangaro.
outcast: ek-puls-ita, -ito; proskript-ito, exil-ito;
exkluz-ito.
outcome: rezult-o, -ajo; konsequ-ant-ajo.
outcry: klam-(ad)o; (scream) krio.
outdo: ecelar (pri); vinkar; super-esar; super-irar (su).
outer: extera; o.most: maxim extera.
outfit: equipar, provizar (per); (with weapons)
arm-izar; (clothes) vest-izar.
outfit: (n.) equip-ajo; -ter: (clothier)
vest-aj-vend-isto; konfecion-isto.
outflank: preter-flank-umar; cirkondar la flanko.
outflow: ek-flu-(ad)o; ek-migr-(ad)o.
outgeneral: super-esar taktik-ale; vinkar.
outgrow: plu-grand-eskar; preter-kreskar; super-irar;
devancar.
outgrowth: sur-kresk-ajo.
outhouse: hangaro; (see outbuilding).
outing: exkurso; (walk) promeno.
outlandish: altra-landa; (fig.) stranja, baroka.
outlast: preter-durar; trans-vivar; permanar.
outlaw: proskript-ar; -ito, -ita; bandito; -ry: proskript-(ad)o,
-eso.
outlay: spens-ajo.
outlet: ek-ir-eyo, pas-eyo, ek-flu-eyo; aquo-, pluv-tubo.
outline: kontur-o, -izar; skis-ar, -uro.
outlive: trans-vivar, vivar plu-longa-tempe (kam).
outlook: vid-ajo, perspekt-ivo, pre-vido; (watch)
vigilo, gardo.
outlying: plu-extera, fora; frontier-ala.
outmarch: devancar o preter-pasar marche, marchar
plu rapide.
outmost: maxim fora o extera, extrema.
out-patient: externa malad-(ul)o o kurac-ato.
outpost: avan-posteno (cf. facionar); avanc-ig-ita
guardo.
outpouring: ek-fluo, -varso.
output: produkt-ado, -uro; (of machines)
rendimento.
outrage: insult-(eg)ar; (a woman) violacar; (ill-use)
violentar; (n.) insult-(eg)o; violento; violaco; -ous: insult-anta,
-ema; ecese, extreme, sham-inde; skandal-oza; abomin-inda.
outrider: kavalk-anta serv-isto; flank-ala kavalk-ero.
outright: (immediately) quik; (completely)
komplete; laugh o.: ridar laute, rid-eskar.
outrun: devancar, preter-kurar, -irar, -pasar.
outset: komenco (cf. debuto).
outshine: esar plu bril-anta (kam); eklipsar.
outside: (prep.) exter; (adv., adj.)
exter-e, -a; (external) extern-a; (n.) exter-o,
-ajo; o. scholar: externo; (of a coach) emperialo;
supera benk-eti; on the o.: ad-maxime.
outsider: exter-(ul)o; stranjero.
outskirts: extrem-ajo, -eyo; (of a town) pre-urbo;
(of a field, wood) bordi, limiti.
outspoken: des-cel-ema; to be o.: parolar libere o
sen-jene.
oustanding: (prominent) sali-anta; (undecided)
ne-decid-ita; (bills) ne-pag-ita, ankore deb-ata.
outstretched: extens-ita; (lying) stern-anta,
jac-anta.
outstrip: devancar, preter-pasar; (surpass)
super-irar.
outvote: obtenar la majoritato (di voti).
outward: extera; (fig.) surfac-ala; ne-profunda,
ne-serioza; -s: (with movement) ad-extere.
outweigh: plu multe pezar, pezar plu (kam).
outwit: super-ruz-igar; super-esar en subtileso; dup-igar.
outworks: (fort.) fortifik-uri extera.
outworn: par-uz-ita,.
oval: oval-o, -o.
ovary: ovario.
ovation: ovacion-o; to give an o. to: -ar (ulu).
oven: (bak-) forno.
over: (above) (prep.) super; (adv.)
-e; (upon) sur(a); (across: indicating motion) tra;
(across on the other side) trans; (excessive) tro,
-a; (finished) (par-)fin-ita; (more than) plu kam;
(cf. plusa; rest-anta); (in authority) superiora; hand
o.: livrar; turn o.: turn-ez! (com.) totala
cirkul-ado; the danger is o.: la danjero esas pas-inta; all
the world o.: en la toto mondo; the matter is not o. yet: lafero
ne esas ankore (par-)fin-ita; there is money o.: (remaining)
esas pekunio rest-anta; there is nothing o.: esas nulo
plusa (od, rest-anta); o. again: itere (cf. prefix
ri-); o. and above: pluse; ultre; o. and o.: sen-cese,
plur-foye; red all o.: tote reda.
overalls: (workers) laboro-pantolono;
labor-jupo.
overarch: vult-izar, -igar.
overawe: impozar respekto; timid-igar, -eskar.
overbalance: sen-equilibr-igar, -eskar; plu-, super-pezar;
ecesar; pre-ponderar.
overbearing: imper-ema, arog-anta, superba.
overbid: aucionar, plu-, super-ofrar.
overboard: super la bordo.
overburden: tro-charjar.
overcast: obskur-igar, -eskar; (needlework)
surjet-izar.
overcast: (adj.) nub-oza; obskura; nub-iz-ita.
overcautious: vere tro prudenta, ecese prudenta.
overcharge: (in price) vendar super la preco.
overcloud: nub-izar.
overcoat: surtuto (cf. paltoto; kapoto; gabano).
overcome: vinkar (cf. konquestar; domtar).
overdo: (eatables) tro-koquar, -bakar; (exceed)
ecesar; surmenar; fatig-egar; (carry to excess) facar
tro-e, -multe.
overdose: dozo tro-forta.
overdraft: super-, eces-trato; mandato ne-kovr-ita.
overdraw: ecesar kredito (-konto); (exaggerate)
exajerar.
overdress: vest-izar (ulu, su) troe.
overdrive: surmenar.
overdue: (bills) pag-enda; expir-inta; (of a
ship) tarda.
overeager: tro hast-anta, -oza.
overeat: manjar troe, manjar ecese.
overestimate: tro-evaluar.
overexcite: ecit-egar; -tation: ecit-eg-eso.
overflow: exterfluar; (flood) inundar; (abound)
(intr.) abund(eg)ar.
overflow: exter-flu-ajo; (superabundance)
abund-ego.
overgrown: (grown too large) tro-kresk-inta;
tro-develop-ita.
overhang: super-pendar, pendar super; (fig.)
minacar.
overhaul: examenar, inspektar; (overtake) rajuntar,
atingar.
overhead: supr-e, -a, -o, -ajo; en la cielo; from o.:
de supre; (cf. supere; sura).
overhear: (hazarde) audar.
overlade: super-, tro-charjar.
overlap: (tr., intr.) klinar; (twist)
torde-volvar.
overlay: (ri-)kovrar, super-, sur-pozar.
overload: super, tro-charj-ajo; -ar.
overlook: (dominate) dominacar; (look over a
letter, etc.) (par-)lektar, vidar; inspektar, examenar;
surveyar; (forget) obliviar (cf. neglijar, omisar;
ignorar, ne-remarkar); (pardon) pardonar; indulgar;
klozar; indulgar; klozar lokuli pri.
overmastering: ne-guvern-ebla, domin-ac-anta, -ema.
overmatch: vinkar; domtar.
overmeasure: eceso, plus-ajo.
overmuch: tro granda, superflua.
overnight: (during the night) dum la nokto; (on
the evening before) ye lantea vespero; to stay o.: pasar
la nokto; nokte lojar o repozar.
overpay: tro-pagar; plus-pagar.
overpeopled: tro-popul-iz-ita; tro-charj-ita per
habit-ant-aro.
overpersuaded: persuad-ita kontre-vole.
overplus: ecese, plus-ajo.
overpower: vinkar, domtar, dominacar; -ing: dominac-anta,
ne-guvern-ebla.
overpraise: laudar ecese.
overprize: troe prizar.
overrate: troe evaluar, exajerar.
overreach: trompar, dup-igar; entra-prezar tro-multe;
surmenar.
override: (annul) nihil-igar, -eskar; (undo)
des-facar; (dominate) domin-acar.
overripe: tro matura.
overruling: dominac-anta, guvern-anta, direkt-anta.
overrun: invadar, inkursar; (swarm) esam-ifar,
turb-izar.
overseas: trans-mara; trans la maro.
oversee: surveyar.
overseer: survey-isto, -ero, -anto; inspekt-ero, -isto;
sub-mastro.
overshadow: ombr-izar; obskur-igar, -eskar; eklipsar.
overshoe: sur-shuo (cf. galosho).
overshoot: irar tro fore, tro avance; preter-pasar la
skopo.
overshot: (jaw) sali-anta; o. wheel:
palet-roto; suba roto (mov-ata per aquo-povo).
oversight: ne-atence, mis-judiko, oblivio; (superintendence)
survey-(ad)o.
oversleep: dormar tro longa-tempe; vekar tro tarde.
overspread: kovrar (tote) (cf. extensar, difuzar);
(coat) indutar.
overstate: exajerar.
overstep: preter-paz-igar (ulo); (fig.)
preter-igar, devancar.
overstrew: dis-semar (kozi sur ulo), kovrar (ulo per),
difuzar (ulo sur).
overt: apert-ita, ne-cel-ata, vid-ebla, publika.
overtake: rajuntar.
overtax: super-, tro-taxar; (ones strength) (n.)
plusa taxo; super taxo; troa taxo; surmen(ad)o.
overthrow: (throw down, overturn) renversar (cf.
subversar; abatar; demolisar; destruktar).
overthrow: (n.) renverso; ruino; destrukto; vinko,
fug-ado.
overtime, to work: laborar extra-tempe, facar plusa
laboro.
overture: (mus.) uverturo (cf. preludo); (proposal)
(un-esma) propoz-o, -i.
overturn: renversar; (ruin) subversar.
overvalue: tro-valorar; valorar tro chere.
overweening: su-fid-eg-anta, prezunt-oza, -ema.
overweight: pezo-eceso.
overwhelm: charj-egar, aplastar; (fig.) plen-igar;
dron-esar; -ing: charj-eg-anta, pres-eg-anta;
aplast-anta; ne-rezist-ebla; enorma.
overwork: surmenar (cf. strenar); tro-laborar;
tro-uzar; fatig-egar.
oviparous: ovipar-a, -o.
ovoid: ov-atra, ovo-forma.
ovule: ovulo.
ovum: ovo.
owe: debar (cf. devar); owing to: (on
account of) pro (ke); (by the aid of) per la helpo di
(ulu); (of debt) esar debanta (ulo ad ulu).
owl: (gen. names) strigo (thebarn, white or
screech owl); otuso (common owl, long-eared owl); white
o., barn o.: noktuo; (cf. huo, gufo, buho); -ish:
otus-atra, strig-atra (okuli, e.c.).
own: (possess) posedar; havar; (have legitimate
possession of) proprietar; (avow) konfesar; (admit)
agnoskar (kom).
own: (adj.) propra; my own: mes, mea propra,
mea ipsa.
owner: propriet-anto, -ero; posed-anto, -ero (leg-ala); shipowner:
armatoro; ownership: propriet-o.
ox: bovo.
oxalate: oxalat-a, -ato.
oxalic: oxala acido.
oxide: oxido.
oxidate: (convert into oxide) oxid-igar.
oxygen: (ordinary word) oxigeno, (scientific
word) oxo; -ate, -ize: oxygen-izar, ox-izar.
oyster: ostro.
ozone: ozono.